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With the upcoming Employment Bill on the horizon, Senior Associate in the Employment team Emma Cocker comments on whether current Employment Tribunals will be fit for purpose, in City A.M.

Emma’s comments were published in City A.M., 28 August 2024, and can be found here.

“The government’s intention to significantly expand employment rights will have a monumental effect on employment tribunals. We already know that tribunal claims are up by around 7% compared with 2022/23 with over 650,000 open cases. Giving employees protection against unfair dismissal from day one of their employment along with the extension of time limits for bringing claims from three to six months is likely to significantly effect the Tribunal’s ability to deal with cases in a timely manner. 

“Worryingly, parties are already experiencing significant delays, with some cases taking over 18 months to reach a final hearing. Complex discrimination claims face the longest waits, with Tribunals struggling to find capacity for hearings that are often listed for a minimum of seven days.  

“The former Conservative government had consulted on the reintroduction of Tribunal fees; however these were nominal and would be unlikely to make any difference in combating delays. The current government’s main solution appears to be the digitisation of claims, but it is unclear what further improvements are proposed beyond the existing online platform for submitting claims and liaising with the Tribunal. 

“Employment Tribunals could become overwhelmed with increased claims on top of already long delays, meaning both employers and employees may face longer waits to resolve workplace disputes.”

If you would like any advice on the upcoming Employment Bill or Employment Tribunals, please contact a member of our employment team.